Top 100 Logical Reasoning MCQs – Aptitude Practice for Competitive Exams
Boost your exam prep with our “Top 100 Logical Reasoning MCQs – Aptitude Practice for Competitive Exams”! This comprehensive collection of multiple-choice questions is designed to sharpen your logical thinking and problem-solving skills. Whether you're preparing for bank exams, SSC, UPSC, railway recruitment, CAT, or other competitive exams, these logical reasoning practice questions cover all major topics—puzzles, syllogisms, coding-decoding, blood relations, directions, and more. Improve your speed and accuracy with our well-structured aptitude MCQ questions and detailed answers.
Keywords: logical reasoning MCQs, aptitude questions with answers, logical reasoning for competitive exams, reasoning practice set, reasoning questions for bank exams, aptitude test preparation, reasoning MCQs with solutions, SSC reasoning practice, UPSC aptitude questions, CAT logical reasoning.
Top 100 Logical Reasoning MCQs – Aptitude Practice for Competitive Exams
Looking for the best logical reasoning questions to prepare for competitive exams like UPSC, SSC, CAT, Banking, or Government Jobs? This ultimate list of Top 100 Logical Reasoning MCQs with answers is perfect for your daily aptitude test practice. Logical reasoning is a crucial part of almost every competitive exam, and regular practice is key to success.
🧠 Top 100 Logical Reasoning Questions with Answers
🔢 Series Completion
Q1. What comes next in the series? 2, 4, 8, 16, ?
A) 20
B) 24
C) 32
D) 36
Answer: C) 32
Q2. 3, 6, 18, 72, ?
A) 144
B) 360
C) 216
D) 432
Answer: D) 432
Q3. 10, 20, 30, 50, 80, ?
A) 120
B) 130
C) 150
D) 110
Answer: B) 130
Q4. 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, ?
A) 36
B) 49
C) 64
D) 81
Answer: A) 36
Q5. 5, 10, 19, 32, ?
A) 45
B) 49
C) 50
D) 55
Answer: C) 50
🔄 Number Puzzles
Q6. If 2 + 3 = 13, 3 + 4 = 25, 4 + 5 = 41, then 5 + 6 = ?
A) 61
B) 65
C) 71
D) 81
Answer: C) 71
Q7. What is the missing number?
16, 33, 65, 131, ?
A) 263
B) 260
C) 258
D) 255
Answer: A) 263
Q8. What should come in place of question mark?
3, 5, 9, 17, 33, ?
A) 65
B) 63
C) 60
D) 68
Answer: A) 65
Q9. 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, ?
A) 27
B) 29
C) 25
D) 31
Answer: B) 29
Q10. 7, 14, 28, 56, ?
A) 84
B) 96
C) 112
D) 126
Answer: C) 112
🧩 Coding-Decoding
Q11. If DOG = 4157, then CAT = ?
A) 3146
B) 3120
C) 3156
D) 3147
Answer: D) 3147
Q12. If in a code, FISH = EHRG, what is the code for JUMP?
A) ITLO
B) IVLO
C) ITKN
D) KVMQ
Answer: A) ITLO
Q13. In a certain language, BREAK is written as 23145, and FAST is written as 6748. How is SEAT written?
A) 8415
B) 8145
C) 8745
D) 8615
Answer: A) 8415
Q14. If TABLE is coded as GZYOV, then CHAIR is?
A) XSRMG
B) XUZMO
C) XSGOV
D) XZRMH
Answer: A) XSRMG
Q15. If "PEN" is written as "OZL", then how is "BOOK" written?
A) ANNJ
B) ANNJ
C) ANNL
D) AMMJ
Answer: B) ANNJ
🧠 Direction Sense
Q16. A man walks 5 km north, then turns right and walks 3 km. What direction is he facing now?
A) North
B) East
C) West
D) South
Answer: B) East
Q17. A boy moves north 3 km, then east 4 km, then south 3 km. How far is he from the starting point?
A) 7 km
B) 4 km
C) 3 km
D) 5 km
Answer: D) 5 km
Q18. If east becomes north, what will north become?
A) West
B) East
C) South
D) West
Answer: C) South
🧠 Logical Reasoning MCQs (Cont’d)
👪 Blood Relation Questions
Q19. Pointing to a woman, Raju says, “She is the daughter of the only son of my father.” How is the woman related to Raju?
A) Sister
B) Cousin
C) Daughter
D) Niece
Answer: A) Sister
Q20. A is the father of B. C is the sister of A. D is the daughter of C. How is D related to B?
A) Sister
B) Cousin
C) Aunt
D) Niece
Answer: B) Cousin
Q21. Introducing a man, a woman said, "He is the husband of my mother's only daughter." Who is the man?
A) Brother
B) Father
C) Husband
D) Brother-in-law
Answer: B) Father
Q22. A’s son is B. C is A’s sister. D is C’s son. How is D related to B?
A) Brother
B) Cousin
C) Nephew
D) Uncle
Answer: B) Cousin
Q23. If P is the brother of Q, Q is the sister of R, and R is the father of T, how is P related to T?
A) Father
B) Uncle
C) Brother
D) Cousin
Answer: B) Uncle
🧠 Syllogisms
Q24. Statements: All dogs are animals. All animals are living beings.
Conclusions:
I. All dogs are living beings.
II. All living beings are animals.
A) Only I follows
B) Only II follows
C) Both follow
D) Neither follows
Answer: A) Only I follows
Q25. Statements: Some pens are pencils. All pencils are erasers.
Conclusions:
I. Some pens are erasers.
II. All pens are erasers.
A) Only I follows
B) Only II follows
C) Both follow
D) Neither follows
Answer: A) Only I follows
Q26. Statements: All cars are bikes. Some bikes are trucks.
Conclusions:
I. Some cars are trucks.
II. Some bikes are cars.
A) Only I follows
B) Only II follows
C) Both follow
D) Neither follows
Answer: B) Only II follows
Q27. Statements: Some students are teachers. All teachers are people.
Conclusions:
I. Some students are people.
II. All students are people.
A) Only I follows
B) Only II follows
C) Both follow
D) Neither follows
Answer: A) Only I follows
Q28. Statements: No apple is a banana. Some bananas are fruits.
Conclusions:
I. No apple is a fruit.
II. Some fruits are not apples.
A) Only I follows
B) Only II follows
C) Both follow
D) Neither follows
Answer: B) Only II follows
🎭 Analogy Questions
Q29. Book : Reading :: Fork : ?
A) Drawing
B) Writing
C) Eating
D) Stirring
Answer: C) Eating
Q30. Bird : Nest :: Bee : ?
A) Hive
B) Honey
C) Flower
D) Tree
Answer: A) Hive
Q31. Foot : Shoe :: Head : ?
A) Hat
B) Comb
C) Face
D) Helmet
Answer: A) Hat
Q32. Doctor : Hospital :: Teacher : ?
A) Classroom
B) Book
C) School
D) BlackBoard
Answer: C) School
Q33. Pen : Write :: Knife : ?
A) Cut
B) Draw
C) Eat
D) Kill
Answer: A) Cut
🧩 Classification / Odd One Out
Q34. Choose the odd one:
A) Apple
B) Banana
C) Mango
D) Carrot
Answer: D) Carrot
Q35. Choose the odd one:
A) Dog
B) Lion
C) Tiger
D) Elephant
Answer: A) Dog
Q36. Choose the odd one:
A) Iron
B) Copper
C) Gold
D) Wood
Answer: D) Wood
Q37. Choose the odd one:
A) Red
B) Green
C) Blue
D) Circle
Answer: D) Circle
Q38. Choose the odd one:
A) Triangle
B) Square
C) Circle
D) Cube
Answer: D) Cube
🔲 Venn Diagram Based
Q39. Which of the following can best represent the relationship between Men, Fathers, Doctors?
A) Three circles intersecting
B) One circle inside another
C) All circles separate
D) Two intersecting, one separate
Answer: A) Three circles intersecting
Q40. Which diagram represents “Animals, Dogs, Cats”?
A) Circle for animals containing two intersecting circles for dogs and cats
B) Three separate circles
C) One circle inside another
D) Two disjoint circles inside one larger circle
Answer: D) Two disjoint circles inside one larger circle
📜 Statement & Conclusion
Q41. Statement: “The city’s air quality has drastically worsened.”
Conclusion:
I. More people should start using public transport.
II. Government should ban diesel vehicles.
A) Only I follows
B) Only II follows
C) Both follow
D) Neither follows
Answer: C) Both follow
Q42. Statement: “Students are scoring low in exams.”
Conclusion:
I. Exams should be cancelled.
II. Teaching methods should be improved.
A) Only I follows
B) Only II follows
C) Both follow
D) Neither follows
Answer: B) Only II follows
🧠 Logical Reasoning MCQs (Cont’d)
🔍 Data Sufficiency
Q43. What is the age of Ram?
Statements:
I. Ram is 10 years older than Shyam.
II. Shyam is 25 years old.
A) Only I is sufficient
B) Only II is sufficient
C) Both I and II are sufficient
D) Neither is sufficient
Answer: C) Both I and II are sufficient
Q44. Is X greater than Y?
I. X = Z + 1 and Z = Y
II. X = Y - 2
A) Only I
B) Only II
C) Both
D) Neither
Answer: A) Only I
Q45. Is it Monday today?
I. Yesterday was Sunday.
II. Tomorrow is Tuesday.
A) Only I
B) Only II
C) Either I or II
D) Both I and II
Answer: D) Both I and II
📅 Calendar Problems
Q46. If 1st January 2021 was a Friday, what day was 1st January 2022?
A) Saturday
B) Sunday
C) Monday
D) Thursday
Answer: A) Saturday
Q47. How many odd days are there in 400 years?
A) 0
B) 1
C) 2
D) 3
Answer: A) 0
Q48. Which year will have the same calendar as 2023?
A) 2029
B) 2027
C) 2034
D) 2026
Answer: A) 2029
Q49. If 15th August 1947 was a Friday, what day of the week was 15th August 1948?
A) Saturday
B) Sunday
C) Monday
D) Thursday
Answer: A) Saturday
Q50. How many days are there between 10th March and 25th March (including both days)?
A) 14
B) 15
C) 16
D) 17
Answer: B) 16
⏰ Clock Problems
Q51. What is the angle between the hour and minute hand at 3:15?
A) 0°
B) 7.5°
C) 30°
D) 22.5°
Answer: D) 7.5°
Q52. How many times are the hands of a clock at 90° in 12 hours?
A) 12
B) 22
C) 24
D) 44
Answer: C) 24
Q53. At what time between 2 and 3 o’clock are the hands of the clock opposite each other?
A) 2:38
B) 2:45
C) 2:50
D) 2:55
Answer: A) 2:38
Q54. How many times in a day do the hands of the clock overlap?
A) 22
B) 24
C) 11
D) 12
Answer: A) 22
Q55. What is the angle between the hour and minute hand at 6:30?
A) 15°
B) 30°
C) 45°
D) 90°
Answer: D) 15°
🧭 Direction Sense (Cont’d)
Q56. A person walks 4 km north, then 3 km east. How far is he from his starting point?
A) 5 km
B) 6 km
C) 7 km
D) 8 km
Answer: A) 5 km
Q57. A girl walks 10 m south, turns left and walks 15 m. What direction is she now facing?
A) East
B) West
C) South
D) North
Answer: B) East
Q58. After walking 5 km north, Ramesh turns left and walks 4 km. He then turns right and walks 3 km. In which direction is he now?
A) East
B) West
C) North
D) South
Answer: A) East
🧠 Puzzle-Based Questions
Q59. A, B, C, D, and E are sitting in a row. B is to the right of A and to the left of C. D is to the right of C but not at the end. Who is sitting at the extreme left?
A) A
B) B
C) D
D) E
Answer: A) A
Q60. Four friends – Ravi, Ramu, Rani, and Roja – are sitting in a circle facing the center. Ramu is to the left of Rani. Roja is between Ramu and Ravi. Who is sitting to the right of Rani?
A) Ravi
B) Roja
C) Ramu
D) Can’t be determined
Answer: B) Roja
💭 Assumptions
Q61. Statement: “Buy pure and natural honey – brand X.”
Assumption:
I. People want pure and natural honey.
II. Brand X is the only pure and natural honey.
A) Only I
B) Only II
C) Both
D) Neither
Answer: A) Only I
Q62. Statement: “To improve road safety, use helmets.”
Assumption:
I. Helmets protect in case of accidents.
II. Roads are unsafe.
A) Only I
B) Only II
C) Both
D) Neither
Answer: C) Both
Q63. Statement: “If you study well, you will pass.”
Assumption:
I. Studying leads to success.
II. Without studying, passing is impossible.
A) Only I
B) Only II
C) Both
D) Neither
Answer: A) Only I
🧠 Logical Reasoning MCQs (Cont’d)
🧩 Puzzle / Arrangement Questions
Q64. Five people – A, B, C, D, and E – are sitting in a straight line. C is between D and E. A is to the immediate left of E. Who is in the middle?
A) A
B) B
C) C
D) D
Answer: C) C
Q65. In a certain code, 'TRAIN' is written as ‘WUDLQ’. How is 'PLANE' written in that code?
A) SODQH
B) SOLQH
C) SOEMH
D) SODNH
Answer: A) SODQH
Q66. 3 people A, B, and C are sitting in a circle. A is to the right of B and to the left of C. In which direction is C sitting with respect to B?
A) Left
B) Right
C) Opposite
D) Cannot be determined
Answer: A) Left
🔎 Statement & Argument
Q67. Statement: Should school uniforms be made compulsory?
Arguments:
I. Yes, it creates a sense of equality.
II. No, it kills individual expression.
A) Only I
B) Only II
C) Both
D) Neither
Answer: C) Both
Q68. Statement: Should students evaluate their teachers?
Arguments:
I. Yes, it can improve the education system.
II. No, it will lead to biased judgments.
A) Only I
B) Only II
C) Both
D) Neither
Answer: C) Both
Q69. Statement: Should mobile phones be banned in schools?
Arguments:
I. Yes, they distract students.
II. No, they help in emergencies.
A) Only I
B) Only II
C) Both
D) Neither
Answer: C) Both
⚖️ Cause & Effect
Q70. Statements:
-
Heavy rains in June led to flooding in City X.
-
City X faced power cuts in June.
A) Statement I is the cause and II is the effect
B) Statement II is the cause and I is the effect
C) Both are independent causes
D) Both are effects of a common cause
Answer: A) Statement I is the cause and II is the effect
Q71. Statements:
-
Company X reduced its prices.
-
Sales of Company X increased.
Answer: A) Statement I is the cause and II is the effect
🧠 Logical Deduction
Q72. If all roses are flowers and all flowers are beautiful, then all roses are:
A) Red
B) Beautiful
C) Fresh
D) Wild
Answer: B) Beautiful
Q73. If all chairs are tables and all tables are furniture, then all chairs are:
A) Furniture
B) Plastic
C) Seats
D) Wooden
Answer: A) Furniture
🔠 Alphabet Series
Q74. What comes next? A, C, E, G, ?
A) H
B) I
C) J
D) K
Answer: C) I
Q75. AZ, BY, CX, DW, ?
A) EV
B) EX
C) FU
D) FX
Answer: A) EV
Q76. In the series B, D, G, K, P, ?, what comes next?
A) V
B) U
C) X
D) Z
Answer: A) V
🔁 Number Analogies
Q77. 5 : 25 :: 8 : ?
A) 64
B) 56
C) 48
D) 40
Answer: A) 64
Q78. 3 : 6 :: 4 : ?
A) 12
B) 10
C) 8
D) 6
Answer: C) 8
🧮 Arithmetic Logic
Q79. If 5 * 4 = 45, 6 * 3 = 48, then 7 * 2 = ?
A) 49
B) 52
C) 51
D) 50
Answer: C) 51
(Logic: a * b = a × b + (a + b))
Q80. If 9 + 3 = 36, 8 + 4 = 48, then 7 + 5 = ?
A) 60
B) 70
C) 77
D) 84
Answer: A) 60
(Logic: (a + b) × 3)
🔠 Letter Coding
Q81. If in a code, WHITE = XGKVF, how is BLACK written?
A) CMDLZ
B) CMDMB
C) CNEMB
D) CMEMB
Answer: A) CMDLZ
Q82. If LION = MJPO, then TIGER = ?
A) UJHFS
B) UHIFS
C) UJHFR
D) UHGER
Answer: A) UJHFS
🔄 Miscellaneous Reasoning
Q83. A cube has 6 faces. If one face is painted red and the cube is cut into 64 small cubes, how many small cubes will have only one red face?
A) 8
B) 16
C) 24
D) 32
Answer: C) 24
Q84. How many 3-digit numbers can be formed using 1, 2, 3 with repetition?
A) 6
B) 9
C) 27
D) 18
Answer: C) 27
Q85. A man is 4 times the age of his son. In 20 years, he will be only twice the age. What is his current age?
A) 30
B) 40
C) 35
D) 45
Answer: B) 40
🔚 Final Practice Set (Short Mix)
Q86. Which word doesn't belong?
A) Apple
B) Mango
C) Orange
D) Potato
Answer: D) Potato
Q87. Fill in the blank: 2, 4, 12, 48, ?
A) 192
B) 120
C) 108
D) 100
Answer: A) 192
Q88. In a certain code, TREE = USFF. What is the code for LEAF?
A) MFAG
B) MFBG
C) MFBC
D) MFBH
Answer: B) MFBG
Q89. If 6 @ 2 = 10 and 7 @ 3 = 13, then 9 @ 4 = ?
A) 14
B) 15
C) 16
D) 13
Answer: C) 16
(Logic: a @ b = a + b)
Q90. Find the odd one out:
A) 121
B) 144
C) 169
D) 225
Answer: B) 144
(Not a square of an odd number)
Q91. Find the missing number: 5, 11, 23, 47, ?
A) 95
B) 96
C) 93
D) 99
Answer: A) 95
Q92. Complete the analogy:
PAPER : PEN :: MILK : ?
A) Water
B) Cow
C) Bottle
D) Glass
Answer: D) Glass
Q93. What comes next in the series:
A1, C3, E5, G7, ?
A) H8
B) I9
C) I9
D) J11
Answer: B) I9
Q94. If A = 1, B = 2, ..., Z = 26, what is the sum of the letters in "DOG"?
A) 26
B) 30
C) 34
D) 25
Answer: B) 30
(D=4, O=15, G=7 → 4+15+7=26)
Q95. Choose the odd one out:
A) Pen
B) Pencil
C) Eraser
D) Paper
Answer: D) Paper
Q96. What will be the next term?
1, 3, 7, 15, 31, ?
A) 63
B) 62
C) 60
D) 61
Answer: A) 63
Q97. Which of the following is a prime number?
A) 27
B) 33
C) 37
D) 49
Answer: C) 37
Q98. Which shape has no corners?
A) Square
B) Triangle
C) Circle
D) Rectangle
Answer: C) Circle
Q99. If 2 + 2 = 8, 3 + 3 = 18, 4 + 4 = ?
A) 24
B) 28
C) 32
D) 36
Answer: B) 28
(Logic: a + a = a × a)
Q100. Which is the mirror image of the letter ‘B’?
A) P
B) 3
C) d
D) ∃
Answer: B) 3
#LogicalReasoning #MCQs #AptitudeTest #CompetitiveExams #ExamPreparation #LogicalThinking #ReasoningSkills #AptitudePractice #TestYourself #StudyTips #CareerExams #EntranceExams #ProblemSolving #CriticalThinking #QuantitativeAptitude #ExamStrategy #PracticeQuestions #SuccessInExams #Education #LearningResources
0 Comments