Top 100 Logical Reasoning MCQs – Aptitude Practice for Competitive Exams

      Top 100 Logical Reasoning MCQs – Aptitude                   Practice for Competitive Exams


Boost your exam prep with our “Top 100 Logical Reasoning MCQs – Aptitude Practice for Competitive Exams”! This comprehensive collection of multiple-choice questions is designed to sharpen your logical thinking and problem-solving skills. Whether you're preparing for bank exams, SSC, UPSC, railway recruitment, CAT, or other competitive exams, these logical reasoning practice questions cover all major topics—puzzles, syllogisms, coding-decoding, blood relations, directions, and more. Improve your speed and accuracy with our well-structured aptitude MCQ questions and detailed answers.

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Top 100 Logical Reasoning MCQs – Aptitude Practice for Competitive Exams

Looking for the best logical reasoning questions to prepare for competitive exams like UPSC, SSC, CAT, Banking, or Government Jobs? This ultimate list of Top 100 Logical Reasoning MCQs with answers is perfect for your daily aptitude test practice. Logical reasoning is a crucial part of almost every competitive exam, and regular practice is key to success.


🧠 Top 100 Logical Reasoning Questions with Answers

🔢 Series Completion

Q1. What comes next in the series? 2, 4, 8, 16, ?

A) 20
B) 24
C) 32
D) 36

Answer: C) 32


Q2. 3, 6, 18, 72, ?

A) 144
B) 360
C) 216
D) 432

Answer: D) 432


Q3. 10, 20, 30, 50, 80, ?

A) 120
B) 130
C) 150
D) 110

Answer: B) 130


Q4. 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, ?

A) 36
B) 49
C) 64
D) 81

Answer: A) 36


Q5. 5, 10, 19, 32, ?

A) 45
B) 49
C) 50
D) 55

Answer: C) 50


🔄 Number Puzzles

Q6. If 2 + 3 = 13, 3 + 4 = 25, 4 + 5 = 41, then 5 + 6 = ?

A) 61
B) 65
C) 71
D) 81

Answer: C) 71


Q7. What is the missing number?
16, 33, 65, 131, ?

A) 263
B) 260
C) 258
D) 255

Answer: A) 263


Q8. What should come in place of question mark?
3, 5, 9, 17, 33, ?

A) 65
B) 63
C) 60
D) 68

Answer: A) 65


Q9. 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, ?

A) 27
B) 29
C) 25
D) 31

Answer: B) 29


Q10. 7, 14, 28, 56, ?

A) 84
B) 96
C) 112
D) 126

Answer: C) 112


🧩 Coding-Decoding

Q11. If DOG = 4157, then CAT = ?

A) 3146
B) 3120
C) 3156
D) 3147

Answer: D) 3147


Q12. If in a code, FISH = EHRG, what is the code for JUMP?

A) ITLO
B) IVLO
C) ITKN
D) KVMQ

Answer: A) ITLO


Q13. In a certain language, BREAK is written as 23145, and FAST is written as 6748. How is SEAT written?

A) 8415
B) 8145
C) 8745
D) 8615

Answer: A) 8415


Q14. If TABLE is coded as GZYOV, then CHAIR is?

A) XSRMG
B) XUZMO
C) XSGOV
D) XZRMH

Answer: A) XSRMG


Q15. If "PEN" is written as "OZL", then how is "BOOK" written?

A) ANNJ
B) ANNJ
C) ANNL
D) AMMJ

Answer: B) ANNJ


🧠 Direction Sense

Q16. A man walks 5 km north, then turns right and walks 3 km. What direction is he facing now?

A) North
B) East
C) West
D) South

Answer: B) East


Q17. A boy moves north 3 km, then east 4 km, then south 3 km. How far is he from the starting point?

A) 7 km
B) 4 km
C) 3 km
D) 5 km

Answer: D) 5 km


Q18. If east becomes north, what will north become?

A) West
B) East
C) South
D) West

Answer: C) South


🧠 Logical Reasoning MCQs (Cont’d)

👪 Blood Relation Questions

Q19. Pointing to a woman, Raju says, “She is the daughter of the only son of my father.” How is the woman related to Raju?

A) Sister
B) Cousin
C) Daughter
D) Niece

Answer: A) Sister


Q20. A is the father of B. C is the sister of A. D is the daughter of C. How is D related to B?

A) Sister
B) Cousin
C) Aunt
D) Niece

Answer: B) Cousin


Q21. Introducing a man, a woman said, "He is the husband of my mother's only daughter." Who is the man?

A) Brother
B) Father
C) Husband
D) Brother-in-law

Answer: B) Father


Q22. A’s son is B. C is A’s sister. D is C’s son. How is D related to B?

A) Brother
B) Cousin
C) Nephew
D) Uncle

Answer: B) Cousin


Q23. If P is the brother of Q, Q is the sister of R, and R is the father of T, how is P related to T?

A) Father
B) Uncle
C) Brother
D) Cousin

Answer: B) Uncle


🧠 Syllogisms

Q24. Statements: All dogs are animals. All animals are living beings.
Conclusions:
I. All dogs are living beings.
II. All living beings are animals.

A) Only I follows
B) Only II follows
C) Both follow
D) Neither follows

Answer: A) Only I follows


Q25. Statements: Some pens are pencils. All pencils are erasers.
Conclusions:
I. Some pens are erasers.
II. All pens are erasers.

A) Only I follows
B) Only II follows
C) Both follow
D) Neither follows

Answer: A) Only I follows


Q26. Statements: All cars are bikes. Some bikes are trucks.
Conclusions:
I. Some cars are trucks.
II. Some bikes are cars.

A) Only I follows
B) Only II follows
C) Both follow
D) Neither follows

Answer: B) Only II follows


Q27. Statements: Some students are teachers. All teachers are people.
Conclusions:
I. Some students are people.
II. All students are people.

A) Only I follows
B) Only II follows
C) Both follow
D) Neither follows

Answer: A) Only I follows


Q28. Statements: No apple is a banana. Some bananas are fruits.
Conclusions:
I. No apple is a fruit.
II. Some fruits are not apples.

A) Only I follows
B) Only II follows
C) Both follow
D) Neither follows

Answer: B) Only II follows


🎭 Analogy Questions

Q29. Book : Reading :: Fork : ?

A) Drawing
B) Writing
C) Eating
D) Stirring

Answer: C) Eating


Q30. Bird : Nest :: Bee : ?

A) Hive
B) Honey
C) Flower
D) Tree

Answer: A) Hive


Q31. Foot : Shoe :: Head : ?

A) Hat
B) Comb
C) Face
D) Helmet

Answer: A) Hat


Q32. Doctor : Hospital :: Teacher : ?

A) Classroom
B) Book
C) School
D) BlackBoard

Answer: C) School


Q33. Pen : Write :: Knife : ?

A) Cut
B) Draw
C) Eat
D) Kill

Answer: A) Cut


🧩 Classification / Odd One Out

Q34. Choose the odd one:
A) Apple
B) Banana
C) Mango
D) Carrot

Answer: D) Carrot


Q35. Choose the odd one:
A) Dog
B) Lion
C) Tiger
D) Elephant

Answer: A) Dog


Q36. Choose the odd one:
A) Iron
B) Copper
C) Gold
D) Wood

Answer: D) Wood


Q37. Choose the odd one:
A) Red
B) Green
C) Blue
D) Circle

Answer: D) Circle


Q38. Choose the odd one:
A) Triangle
B) Square
C) Circle
D) Cube

Answer: D) Cube


🔲 Venn Diagram Based

Q39. Which of the following can best represent the relationship between Men, Fathers, Doctors?

A) Three circles intersecting
B) One circle inside another
C) All circles separate
D) Two intersecting, one separate

Answer: A) Three circles intersecting


Q40. Which diagram represents “Animals, Dogs, Cats”?

A) Circle for animals containing two intersecting circles for dogs and cats
B) Three separate circles
C) One circle inside another
D) Two disjoint circles inside one larger circle

Answer: D) Two disjoint circles inside one larger circle


📜 Statement & Conclusion

Q41. Statement: “The city’s air quality has drastically worsened.”
Conclusion:
I. More people should start using public transport.
II. Government should ban diesel vehicles.

A) Only I follows
B) Only II follows
C) Both follow
D) Neither follows

Answer: C) Both follow


Q42. Statement: “Students are scoring low in exams.”
Conclusion:
I. Exams should be cancelled.
II. Teaching methods should be improved.

A) Only I follows
B) Only II follows
C) Both follow
D) Neither follows

Answer: B) Only II follows


🧠 Logical Reasoning MCQs (Cont’d)

🔍 Data Sufficiency

Q43. What is the age of Ram?
Statements:
I. Ram is 10 years older than Shyam.
II. Shyam is 25 years old.

A) Only I is sufficient
B) Only II is sufficient
C) Both I and II are sufficient
D) Neither is sufficient

Answer: C) Both I and II are sufficient


Q44. Is X greater than Y?
I. X = Z + 1 and Z = Y
II. X = Y - 2

A) Only I
B) Only II
C) Both
D) Neither

Answer: A) Only I


Q45. Is it Monday today?
I. Yesterday was Sunday.
II. Tomorrow is Tuesday.

A) Only I
B) Only II
C) Either I or II
D) Both I and II

Answer: D) Both I and II


📅 Calendar Problems

Q46. If 1st January 2021 was a Friday, what day was 1st January 2022?

A) Saturday
B) Sunday
C) Monday
D) Thursday

Answer: A) Saturday


Q47. How many odd days are there in 400 years?

A) 0
B) 1
C) 2
D) 3

Answer: A) 0


Q48. Which year will have the same calendar as 2023?

A) 2029
B) 2027
C) 2034
D) 2026

Answer: A) 2029


Q49. If 15th August 1947 was a Friday, what day of the week was 15th August 1948?

A) Saturday
B) Sunday
C) Monday
D) Thursday

Answer: A) Saturday


Q50. How many days are there between 10th March and 25th March (including both days)?

A) 14
B) 15
C) 16
D) 17

Answer: B) 16


⏰ Clock Problems

Q51. What is the angle between the hour and minute hand at 3:15?

A) 0°
B) 7.5°
C) 30°
D) 22.5°

Answer: D) 7.5°


Q52. How many times are the hands of a clock at 90° in 12 hours?

A) 12
B) 22
C) 24
D) 44

Answer: C) 24


Q53. At what time between 2 and 3 o’clock are the hands of the clock opposite each other?

A) 2:38
B) 2:45
C) 2:50
D) 2:55

Answer: A) 2:38


Q54. How many times in a day do the hands of the clock overlap?

A) 22
B) 24
C) 11
D) 12

Answer: A) 22


Q55. What is the angle between the hour and minute hand at 6:30?

A) 15°
B) 30°
C) 45°
D) 90°

Answer: D) 15°


🧭 Direction Sense (Cont’d)

Q56. A person walks 4 km north, then 3 km east. How far is he from his starting point?

A) 5 km
B) 6 km
C) 7 km
D) 8 km

Answer: A) 5 km


Q57. A girl walks 10 m south, turns left and walks 15 m. What direction is she now facing?

A) East
B) West
C) South
D) North

Answer: B) East


Q58. After walking 5 km north, Ramesh turns left and walks 4 km. He then turns right and walks 3 km. In which direction is he now?

A) East
B) West
C) North
D) South

Answer: A) East


🧠 Puzzle-Based Questions

Q59. A, B, C, D, and E are sitting in a row. B is to the right of A and to the left of C. D is to the right of C but not at the end. Who is sitting at the extreme left?

A) A
B) B
C) D
D) E

Answer: A) A


Q60. Four friends – Ravi, Ramu, Rani, and Roja – are sitting in a circle facing the center. Ramu is to the left of Rani. Roja is between Ramu and Ravi. Who is sitting to the right of Rani?

A) Ravi
B) Roja
C) Ramu
D) Can’t be determined

Answer: B) Roja


💭 Assumptions

Q61. Statement: “Buy pure and natural honey – brand X.”
Assumption:
I. People want pure and natural honey.
II. Brand X is the only pure and natural honey.

A) Only I
B) Only II
C) Both
D) Neither

Answer: A) Only I


Q62. Statement: “To improve road safety, use helmets.”
Assumption:
I. Helmets protect in case of accidents.
II. Roads are unsafe.

A) Only I
B) Only II
C) Both
D) Neither

Answer: C) Both


Q63. Statement: “If you study well, you will pass.”
Assumption:
I. Studying leads to success.
II. Without studying, passing is impossible.

A) Only I
B) Only II
C) Both
D) Neither

Answer: A) Only I


🧠 Logical Reasoning MCQs (Cont’d)

🧩 Puzzle / Arrangement Questions

Q64. Five people – A, B, C, D, and E – are sitting in a straight line. C is between D and E. A is to the immediate left of E. Who is in the middle?

A) A
B) B
C) C
D) D

Answer: C) C


Q65. In a certain code, 'TRAIN' is written as ‘WUDLQ’. How is 'PLANE' written in that code?

A) SODQH
B) SOLQH
C) SOEMH
D) SODNH

Answer: A) SODQH


Q66. 3 people A, B, and C are sitting in a circle. A is to the right of B and to the left of C. In which direction is C sitting with respect to B?

A) Left
B) Right
C) Opposite
D) Cannot be determined

Answer: A) Left


🔎 Statement & Argument

Q67. Statement: Should school uniforms be made compulsory?
Arguments:
I. Yes, it creates a sense of equality.
II. No, it kills individual expression.

A) Only I
B) Only II
C) Both
D) Neither

Answer: C) Both


Q68. Statement: Should students evaluate their teachers?
Arguments:
I. Yes, it can improve the education system.
II. No, it will lead to biased judgments.

A) Only I
B) Only II
C) Both
D) Neither

Answer: C) Both


Q69. Statement: Should mobile phones be banned in schools?
Arguments:
I. Yes, they distract students.
II. No, they help in emergencies.

A) Only I
B) Only II
C) Both
D) Neither

Answer: C) Both


⚖️ Cause & Effect

Q70. Statements:

  1. Heavy rains in June led to flooding in City X.

  2. City X faced power cuts in June.

A) Statement I is the cause and II is the effect
B) Statement II is the cause and I is the effect
C) Both are independent causes
D) Both are effects of a common cause

Answer: A) Statement I is the cause and II is the effect


Q71. Statements:

  1. Company X reduced its prices.

  2. Sales of Company X increased.

Answer: A) Statement I is the cause and II is the effect


🧠 Logical Deduction

Q72. If all roses are flowers and all flowers are beautiful, then all roses are:

A) Red
B) Beautiful
C) Fresh
D) Wild

Answer: B) Beautiful


Q73. If all chairs are tables and all tables are furniture, then all chairs are:

A) Furniture
B) Plastic
C) Seats
D) Wooden

Answer: A) Furniture


🔠 Alphabet Series

Q74. What comes next? A, C, E, G, ?

A) H
B) I
C) J
D) K

Answer: C) I


Q75. AZ, BY, CX, DW, ?

A) EV
B) EX
C) FU
D) FX

Answer: A) EV


Q76. In the series B, D, G, K, P, ?, what comes next?

A) V
B) U
C) X
D) Z

Answer: A) V


🔁 Number Analogies

Q77. 5 : 25 :: 8 : ?

A) 64
B) 56
C) 48
D) 40

Answer: A) 64


Q78. 3 : 6 :: 4 : ?

A) 12
B) 10
C) 8
D) 6

Answer: C) 8


🧮 Arithmetic Logic

Q79. If 5 * 4 = 45, 6 * 3 = 48, then 7 * 2 = ?

A) 49
B) 52
C) 51
D) 50

Answer: C) 51
(Logic: a * b = a × b + (a + b))


Q80. If 9 + 3 = 36, 8 + 4 = 48, then 7 + 5 = ?

A) 60
B) 70
C) 77
D) 84

Answer: A) 60
(Logic: (a + b) × 3)


🔠 Letter Coding

Q81. If in a code, WHITE = XGKVF, how is BLACK written?

A) CMDLZ
B) CMDMB
C) CNEMB
D) CMEMB

Answer: A) CMDLZ


Q82. If LION = MJPO, then TIGER = ?

A) UJHFS
B) UHIFS
C) UJHFR
D) UHGER

Answer: A) UJHFS


🔄 Miscellaneous Reasoning

Q83. A cube has 6 faces. If one face is painted red and the cube is cut into 64 small cubes, how many small cubes will have only one red face?

A) 8
B) 16
C) 24
D) 32

Answer: C) 24


Q84. How many 3-digit numbers can be formed using 1, 2, 3 with repetition?

A) 6
B) 9
C) 27
D) 18

Answer: C) 27


Q85. A man is 4 times the age of his son. In 20 years, he will be only twice the age. What is his current age?

A) 30
B) 40
C) 35
D) 45

Answer: B) 40


🔚 Final Practice Set (Short Mix)

Q86. Which word doesn't belong?
A) Apple
B) Mango
C) Orange
D) Potato

Answer: D) Potato


Q87. Fill in the blank: 2, 4, 12, 48, ?

A) 192
B) 120
C) 108
D) 100

Answer: A) 192


Q88. In a certain code, TREE = USFF. What is the code for LEAF?

A) MFAG
B) MFBG
C) MFBC
D) MFBH

Answer: B) MFBG


Q89. If 6 @ 2 = 10 and 7 @ 3 = 13, then 9 @ 4 = ?

A) 14
B) 15
C) 16
D) 13

Answer: C) 16
(Logic: a @ b = a + b)


Q90. Find the odd one out:
A) 121
B) 144
C) 169
D) 225

Answer: B) 144
(Not a square of an odd number)


Q91. Find the missing number: 5, 11, 23, 47, ?

A) 95
B) 96
C) 93
D) 99

Answer: A) 95


Q92. Complete the analogy:
PAPER : PEN :: MILK : ?

A) Water
B) Cow
C) Bottle
D) Glass

Answer: D) Glass


Q93. What comes next in the series:
A1, C3, E5, G7, ?

A) H8
B) I9
C) I9
D) J11

Answer: B) I9


Q94. If A = 1, B = 2, ..., Z = 26, what is the sum of the letters in "DOG"?

A) 26
B) 30
C) 34
D) 25

Answer: B) 30
(D=4, O=15, G=7 → 4+15+7=26)


Q95. Choose the odd one out:
A) Pen
B) Pencil
C) Eraser
D) Paper

Answer: D) Paper


Q96. What will be the next term?
1, 3, 7, 15, 31, ?

A) 63
B) 62
C) 60
D) 61

Answer: A) 63


Q97. Which of the following is a prime number?

A) 27
B) 33
C) 37
D) 49

Answer: C) 37


Q98. Which shape has no corners?

A) Square
B) Triangle
C) Circle
D) Rectangle

Answer: C) Circle


Q99. If 2 + 2 = 8, 3 + 3 = 18, 4 + 4 = ?

A) 24
B) 28
C) 32
D) 36

Answer: B) 28
(Logic: a + a = a × a)


Q100. Which is the mirror image of the letter ‘B’?

A) P
B) 3
C) d
D) ∃

Answer: B) 3


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